Bit,Byte and Character

Bit

  • A bit (short for binary digit) is the smallest unit of data the computer can proces.
  • A bit i represent by number 1 and 0.

Byte

  • Byte is a unit of information built from bit.
  • Bits and bytes are the basis for representing all meanigful information and programs on computer.

Character

  • One byte represent a single character such as the number,letter,or simbol.
  • Computer does not undertand letter or number or picture or symbol.

           

                                          1 Byte = 8 Bits = 1 Character

  • The Unicode coding schemes is designed to solve this problem.
  • It use two bytes(16 bits) to represent one character

                                                      Unicode

                            2 Bytes = 16 Bits = 1 Character

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